Following the Pahalgam attack and the UNSC statement condemning the incident, India launched Operation Sindoor, targeting terror infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.“India’s response was focused, measured, and non-escalatory. Military operations ceased immediately after achieving objectives, at Pakistan’s request,” the envoy said.He also stated that India would hold the Indus Waters Treaty of 1960 in abeyance until Pakistan “credibly and irrevocably abjures support for cross-border terrorism.”Harish contrasted India’s development model with that of Pakistan. “On the one hand, there is India, a mature democracy and a surging economy. At the other extreme is Pakistan, steeped in fanaticism and terrorism and a serial borrower from the IMF,” he said. In May, the IMF approved another $1 billion loan to Pakistan under the Extended Fund Facility.Highlighting the evolving nature of global conflict, Harish said non-state actors backed by state sponsors now pose the gravest threat to peace. “Cross-border funding, arms trafficking, radical ideologies, and digital technologies have become tools of disruption,” he warned.He also stressed the need to reform the UNSC, stating, “There are growing doubts about the multilateral system. Its representativeness and efficiency must be addressed urgently.”
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