While alcohol was a factor in 32 per cent of crashes, the study noted that many of these drivers also suffered from underlying sleep issues, with alcohol consumption exacerbating their condition. Strikingly, about 68 per cent of sleep-related accidents occurred on straight, everyday roads, not just winding mountain passes. Most incidents happened between 6 PM and midnight, a period often associated with fatigue.The medical experts are now calling for a paradigm shift in driver evaluation. “We believe that screening for sleep disorders should be a crucial part of the driving licence issuance process,” urged Prof. Ravi Gupta. “It would be beneficial if sleep health was included in the medical examinations during the licensing procedure, alongside regular checks for drivers.” He also suggested the implementation of in-vehicle sensors to alert drowsy drivers.“Most drivers know they are sleepy but continue to drive.” Dr Madhur Uniyal, a senior trauma surgeon at AIIMS and a member of the Road Safety Council of India, told this newspaper. “They must be educated to pull over, take a nap, and resume driving when refreshed. Commercial vehicle owners, too, must ensure that their drivers get adequate rest.”
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